Phuket Pedia

• History
• Geography
• Administration and the Divisions
• Climate and Weather Conditions in General
• Economical Structure
• Transportation in and out
• Tourism
• Tourist Attractions
• Activities
• Shopping
• Local Products
• Night Life
• Popular Culture
• Local Culture
• Medical Health Care
• Retirement
• Media Contact

I. History

The beautiful island of Phuket was previously known as Bukit, Junk Ceylon, or Muang Talang. The name Bukit derives in meaning from the Tamil Manikram or Crystal Mountain. Junk Ceylon is the name that is found on old maps and Muang Talang is the oldest known name remnance of when the island was a part of the Srivichai and Siri Tahmarach Empires. The name Monton Phuket was first used during the Reign of King Rama V.

Phuket is an island with a long history. In centuries past, Phuket was an important trading post on the eastern shore of the bay of Bengal, handling shipping and dealing with sailors from the Arab and Malay worlds, India, Burma, China and of course Siam. By the 16th Century, the island was also well-know to Europeans, as first Portuguese and Dutch, then English and French sailed into its inviting shores. The island enjoyed an unprecedented surge in wealth when tin was found to be available in large quantities. Ambitious, hardworking miners and businessmen flocked to the island from the Provinces of South China in the early 19th Century, adding a considerable Chinese element to the island's already mixed population.

The most important historical event on the island is the story of two heroines: Thao Thep Kasatri (Kunying Jan) and Thao Sri Sunthon (Kunying Mook) People in Phuket were assembled and led by the two heroines to fight against the Burmese that where threatening there existence on the island. After a month's siege the Burmese were forced to depart on 13 March, 1785. Kunying Jan and her sister were credited with successfully defending the island. In recognition King Rama I bestowed upon Kunying Jan the honor of Thao Thep Kasatri, a title of nobility usually reserved for royalty, by which she is known today. Her sister (Kunying Mook) became Thao Sri Sunthon. As you travel around the island you will see statues of the two sisters and monuments in honor of there lasting legacy.

II. Geography

Location: 7°58'N 98°20'E

Phuket is the biggest island in Thailand, located in the Andaman Sea off the southern tip of Thailand. The island is mostly mountainous with a mountain range in the west of the island from the north to the south. The mountains of Phuket form the southern end of the Phuket mountain range which ranges for 440 km. from the Kra Isthmus. The highest elevation of the island is Mai Thao Sip Song (Twelve Canes) standing at 529 m. above sea level.

In the mountainous north of the island is the Khao Phra Thaeo 70% of the island is covered by lush tropical rainforest. The western coast has several sandy beaches, while on the east coast beaches are more often muddy. Near the southernmost point is Laem Promthep (Brahma's Cape), which is a popular spot for viewing magical sunsets.

There is a wildlife sanctuary protecting more than 20 km² of island fragile rainforest. The three highest peaks of this reserve are the Khao Prathiu (384 m), Khao Bang Pae (388 m) and Khao Phara (422 m). The Sirinat National Park on the northwestern coast was established in 1981 and protects an area of 90 km² including 68 km² marine area, this area also covers Nai Yang beach where endangered sea turtles lay their eggs.

Looking north from the Kata View Point you will see Kata Noi Beach, Kata Beach and Karon Beach.

The most popular tourist areas on Phuket is Patong Beach on the central western coast, perhaps owing to the easy access to its wide and long beach. Most of Phuket's nightlife and its cheap shopping are located in Patong, and the area has become increasingly developed. Patong means "the forest filled with banana leaves" in Thai.

Other popular beaches are located south of Patong. In a counterclockwise direction these include Karon Beach, Kata Beach, Kat Noi Beach and around the southern tip of the island, Nai Harn Beach and Bang Tao Beach. These areas are generally much less developed than Patong, and sought out by individuals, families and other groups with a preference for more relaxed and less crowded surroundings than Patong.

There are several coral islands to the south of Phuket. The Similian islands to the north west, and the more famous Phi Phi islands to the south east. All the islands have exceptional diving and snorkeling.

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III. Administration and the Divisions

Phuket is Thailand's only island province and is also the country's smallest province in terms of area.

Phuket City is the administrative centre, though it is still commonly referred to as Old Phuket Town. It received city status in 2004.

The island is divided into three administrative districts or amphoe; Thalang, to the north, Kathu to the west and Muang in the south.

The provincial governor and district chiefs are appointed by the central government in Bangkok. Phuket and Patong city councils are elected as well as the city mayors. Provincial, district and sub-district councils are also elected.

IV. Climate and Weather Conditions in General

Located just a bit to the south of the Tropic of Cancer, Phuket and much of Thailand epitomizes the tropical climate that makes any trip to Phuket that little more memorable. It is for this reason the weather is one of the greatest incentives in planning a holiday to Phuket. The province enjoys weather that remains warm almost throughout the year, a trait that is hardly surprising, considering Phuket's proximity to the Tropics. The influence of the sea adds a further touch of magic to the climate of Phuket which results in the prevalence of moisture laden winds which blow in from the sea and add a moderating influence to the otherwise warm weather in Phuket.

Phuket has three main seasons which move in cyclical order in the yearly Phuket weather map. The first of these stretches during the months of April to May when the average temperature ranges between 27 to 36 degrees Celsius. A reprise from the heat comes in the form of the heavy thunderstorms that do wonders in cooling down the rage of the mercury.

The next seasonal cycle stretches between the months of June to October which is considered to be the wet season or the monsoons season. A wonderful time to plan a trip to Phuket, the monsoons add a special charm to this tropical paradise.

The period between November to March make up the cold season, or winter in Phuket, which, are mild and extremely pleasant. This is definitely the best time to plan a tour to magical island oasis.

V. Economical Structure

Historically the island's economy was based around subsistence agriculture, lucrative tin mining and fishing. However tourism has become a major economic factor and is now the dominant industry. This amazing island has attracted travelers from all over the world due to its wide range of accommodation, including some of the most prestigious resorts found anywhere in the world, not to mention breathtaking scenery, world class beaches and easy accessibility to the rest of Thailand have helped to boost the economy of Phuket. The island's climate and on-going development of its infrastructure have made it particularly attractive for local and international investors.

VI. Transportation in and out

Island hoppers generally arrive by ferry into Phuket town, via Ko Phi Phi or Krabi. This can get quite busy at times - especially in the high season – but things tend to run smoothly due to well organized shuttle transports direct to hotels. You'll find the bus terminal in Phuket town just to the east of the centre, within walking distance of many hotels. First-class air-con buses take about 14 hours to reach the island from the capital, Bangkok. Buses also reach Phuket from many other destinations in Thailand, including Ko Samui, Krabi, SuratThani and Trang. There are plenty of flights to Phuket from Bangkok, operated by a number of domestic and international carriers. The flight time is about 80 minutes. Flights are also available to other Thai tourist destinations, such as Ko Samui. As it's an international airport, direct flights to Phuket are also available from outside Thailand, from destinations including Malaysia, Hong Kong, Taiwan and Singapore. Bikes can be hired almost anywhere on the island and is the most common form of transport around, and a lure to tourists who want to feel the tropical wind in their hair. But care needs to be taken when riding around the island, particularly if you're not experienced, or are unfamiliar with the roads. People who ride around in shorts, T-shirt, a pair of sandals and no helmet are asking for trouble. Some operators offer insurance and helmets. Accept both. Phuket now has a helmet law that police claim will be enforced without exception.

Large Songthaew (pickup truck taxis) run regularly from near the market in Phuket town to the various Phuket beaches at very cheap rates. These run from around 07:00 to 17:00, although there are no real timetables. To board a bus along any of the routes, simply wave it down (with your palm towards the ground). There's rarely any trouble finding a tuk-tuk (three-wheeled motorcycle taxi) on Phuket. In fact, it can be tough work avoiding them! Drivers are tough negotiators, but it's always good fun to try to reduce the quoted fare. Many drivers will ask you to make a stop at a gem shop, for a discount (they get a gas voucher from the shop for this). If you do, be clear about how many stops (one is enough) and for how long you'll be stopping.

Renting cars - usually beat up four-wheel-drive vehicles - can be an unnervingly casual experience, especially if you go with one of the local operators. International car hire firms operate from the Airport, Patong and Phuket town, while it seems every second restaurant or tour operator also has a few Jeeps out the back. Hire rates are competitive, and well worth it if you're not keen to take on the madness of the roads on a motorbike. Thai vehicles drive on the left-hand side of the road so be warned.

Phuket is well-served for transport options. Its airport receives international as well as domestic flights. The bus terminal is 14 hours from the capital, Bangkok and links the island to other destinations around Thailand, but perhaps a more exotic means of getting there and away is to island-hop it on a ferry.

Renting cars and motorbikes is easy enough in Phuket, though it's worth taking out insurance - and a helmet if you're taking out a bike. Otherwise, the public transport options around the island - everything from buses to tuk-tuks are plentiful and cheap.

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VII. Tourism

Located approximately 862 kilometers south of Bangkok is Phuket, Thailand's largest island, which is often dubbed as the pearl of the Andaman, or the pearl of the south. Its natural resources- rocky peninsular, limestone cliffs, white powdery beaches, tranquil broad bays and tropical in-land forests contribute to making it the South's wealthiest, busiest, most visited and most popular island and province. Nestled in the tropical zone off the west coast of the southern part of Thailand in the Andaman Sea and the Indian Ocean, the province covers an area of approximately 543 square kilometers (excluding small islets). It is estimated that Phuket Province covers an area of approximately 590 square kilometers if it's 39 other small islands are included. The islands total length, from north to south, is estimated at 48.7 kilometers and approximately 21.3 kilometers wide.

Phuket borders on Phang-nga Province to the north. The other 3 sides are encircled by the Andaman Sea the place where many of the best diving sites are located. The island is connected to Phang-nga Province by Sarasin Bridge and Thep Krasattri Bridge. Staying on the island is easy, as there are only two seasons in a year - the rainy season (May to October) and the hot season (November to April). The low season of phuket is between September and October as they are the wettest months. The best period for a visit, is from November to February, when it is possible to see the clear blue sky, feel the fresh sea breeze and marvel at the crystal clear water while lying on powdery, palm-fringed beaches. Average temperatures ranges between 23 °C and 33 °C.

Phuket's topology is exceptional with 70 percent of its area covered with mountains which stretch from north to south and the remaining 30 percent being plains located in the central and eastern parts of the island. The island does not have any major rivers except for a total of 9 brooks and creeks.

Phuket is divided into 3 administrative counties namely Amphoe Muang, Amphoe Thalang and Amphoe Kathu.

Phuket has a lot more to offer its visitors other than its natural heritage sea, sand, sky, beach, forest, and world renowned diving sites. Sino-Portuguese architecture casts its spell delighting travelers to the city, while Phuket-style hospitality has never failed to impress visitors from all walks of life. In addition, accommodations ranging from world-class resorts to tropical-style bungalows have warmly catered to the different needs of travelers. For seafood lovers, there is a lot more to sample than just Phuket's famous lobster. Altogether, these characteristics have made Phuket a truly unique destination.

Beaches

Patong Beach

Patong is the most famous - some would say infamous - beach resort on Phuket. With its wide variety of activities and nightlife, Patong is an ideal place to party and play.

By night the town has a bustling nightlife which includes literally hundreds of restaurants, chic lounge bars, beer bars and of course discos. The nightlife is centered around Soi Bangla (Bangla Road) however there are quiet parts of town.

Karon Beach

Karon, featuring an incredibly long stretch of squeaky white sand, is less hectic than Patong but it still offers a full range of facilities, dining and activities. While it's a fast-growing area, Karon is nicely spread out and rarely feels crowded.

Karon is concentrated around three main areas. In the Karon Plaza area on the south end there a number of budget guesthouses, restaurants and bars. The side sois are worth exploring, particularly the one that leads to a small art community. Nearby, on the beach road leading to Kata, is the football stadium, which hosts both local and international sporting events.

Kata Beach

The pleasant bay of Kata, just a few minutes south of Karon Beach, entices many with its white sands and clear waters.

Very popular with families, Kata is an all round favorite due to it's spectacular beach, great restaurants, lively but not raucous nightlife and not to mention varied accommodation options - all close to the beach. April to September surfers flock to enjoy Kata's somewhat small waves.

Kata Noi Beach

This small bay of stunning white sand, separated from Kata by a headland, is a quiet and peaceful retreat.

The Kata Thani Resort complex dominates the area, while a few shops, small hotels and restaurants line the beach road. A nice place for relaxing, snorkeling or swimming.

Bang Tao Beach

Bang Tao is a study in contrasts, with the luxurious resorts and villas along its 6 km (4 mile) stretch of beach just a few minutes' away from the town of Cherng Talay, where many villagers still make their living as their ancestors did - by fishing, farming and rubber tapping.

The northern tip of the beach, so far untouched by development, is still an area where visitors might find that they have the beach to themselves. Apart from going to the beach and a few bars and restaurants there's not much that you need to leave your resort for

Surin Beach

Naturally beautiful Surin is known as 'Millionaires Row' due the top-end celebrity haunts Amanpuri, Twin palms and The Chedi amongst the luxury resorts there, as well as the many US$ 1 million+ houses that sit proudly on top of the hills overlooking the Andaman Sea.

Although popular with tourists it's not a busy resort town, more like a coastal village. Fine white sand and turquoise water has ensured that the picturesque beach is very popular with tourists and Thais alike.

Pansea Beach

Pansea is a tiny cove of glittering white sand - but only accessible to the rich and famous guests of The Chedi and Amanpuri Resort.

Kamala Beach

This well-enclosed bay and fishing village has developed rapidly in recent years yet it still retains a small-town feel. Popular with families, Kamala Beach is lined with casual restaurants and food stalls, with good snorkeling at the rocky north end.

Laem Singh Beach

This small, hidden gem of a beach just south of Surin is accessible only by walking down a fairly steep path from the road. Even so, it can get busy in the high season so get there early for a beach chair.

A few rustic restaurants offer cold drinks and fine food. An attractive place to spend a relaxing afternoon.

Nai Thon Beach

One of Phuket's best kept secrets. Approaching this quiet beach of silky white sand is spectacular in itself - a drive on the coastal road from the south takes you through forested hills while the northern approach winds through a lovely valley and small village. Once you arrive, swim, sunbathe and marvel at how few people have discovered this little piece of paradise.

Nai Yang Beach

The Casuarinas-fringed Nai Yang, together with Mai Khao in the north, forms the longest and most secluded stretch of beach in Phuket, about 10-km altogether.

Two hotels sit on the south end of Nai Yang, while the north enters into Sirinath National Park, a protected marine and coastal area. A good spot to rent a beach chair or gorge on barbecued seafood while lounging on mats spread out in the shade.

Mai Khao Beach

An endless stretch of fine sand; The only real getaway on the west coast of Phuket. Aside from the, JW Marriott Phuket Resort and Spa, SALA Phuket Resort & Spa, Anantara Phuket Resort & Spa the area is largely undeveloped with only a few bungalow operations and a campground on the beach. Take a stroll and watch the crabs scuttle, swing on a hammock under the trees or enjoy a refreshing swim.

Nai Harn Beach

With most of its beachfront land occupied by a temple, Nai Harn has been spared from over-development, with only Le Royal Meridien Phuket Yacht Club and Baan Krating, another resort nestled into the hill at its north end. The soft sands and clear waters make Nai Harn an ideal swimming, snorkeling and sunbathing spot, though conditions can be dangerous in the monsoon season of May-October.

Laem Ka Beach

Laem Ka is unique for various reasons. First of all it's the only eastern-facing beach in the south of Phuket that offers good swimming and secondly, it's a total full-on Thai experience.

This sheltered, 150 metre long, boulder-framed beach is the ideal picnic spot as from midday on it is shady and cool. For many locals it offers the opportunity to chat away Sunday afternoon while their children splash around in Laem Ka's safe and blue waters just meters away.

Ya Nui Beach

Ya Nui lies in the shadow of two of Phuket's loveliest viewpoints; Phrom Thep and the viewpoint featuring large white windmill/propeller power generators.

It's a charming little cove featuring good snorkeling, kayaking and fishing. During high season there is a line of sun loungers for hire (200 baht a set) as well as a stand that rents out masks, fins, kayaks and body boards for very reasonable prices.

Rawai Beach

First "discovered" by King Rama VII in the 1920s, Rawai is Phuket's longest-established beach resort, though the sea-gypsy village at its north end probably hasn't changed much over the years.

The beach is lined with open-air seafood stalls and restaurants for casual dining under the shade of the Casuarina trees. A popular launching point for boat trips to Racha, Coral and other islands.

Chalong Bay

This bustling bay, a major launch area for boat and dive trips, is filled with bobbing vessels of all shapes and sizes throughout the year. Plenty of casual restaurants, dive shops, fishing charter and tour operators, water sports equipment suppliers, Internet shops and even yoga and Reiki centers are packed into the short street leading to the pier.

Panwa Beach

The lovely Cape Panwa, just south of the busy Phuket Town, remains a peaceful, unspoiled gem of a place. Its lush hills, sandy coves, mangroves and tidal flats offer a quiet place to explore away from the crowds.

Ao Yon Beach

There are actually two Ao Yons lying south of Capa Panwa and they are separated by a rocky headland. Ao Yon junior is home to a large shrimp farm but is actually very attractive and virtually deserted with a great view out to Chalong Bay and Lone Island.

Locals sit under the tree line and small children like to play at the far western end, where an ice cold stream coming down from the hills (there is a waterfall behind the beach) meets the sea.

Cape Panwa

Cape Panwa Beach is divided into two parts by a 300-metre long seaside esplanade. The western part is right next to the Thai Navy Headquarters and is only 70 meters long and not that wide. Fishermen use it to beach their long tails and small boys do spectacular jumps and dives off the safety railings at high tide.

Phuket Town

The bustling, administrative centre of Phuket is often overlooked in favor of the beaches, but there's a lot to see and do (and spend your money on!) in Phuket City. Having been recently upgraded to city status, Phuket City features an exciting mix of old and new, simple and sophisticated, peaceful and pulsating.

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VIII. Tourist Attractions

Patong Beach

This is undoubtedly Phukets central tourist and entertainment area. Over the years, Patong has transformed from a quiet fishing village into the islands must see destination. With its picturesque bay and 4 km stretch of white powdery sand is definitely the place to be, Here you will find culinary delights to please every taste bud. A pans labyrinth of bars and live band bistros no matter what your taste of music and of course amazing nightclubs to please every partygoer. With a broad range of accommodation choices from basic to the most lavish 5-star resorts, Patong has it all. The shopping is also very famous in Patong with prices compared to and occasionally cheaper than Bangkok. There are numerous tours and excursions to keep you busy so if you need assistance please contact one of operators and we will tend to your needs immediately.

Kamala Beach

In the north you will find Kamala which is known on the island as the Muslim fishing village. Development in Kamala is comparatively slower compared to other parts of the island due to the fact that it is covered with a Muslim graveyard and a police outpost, but it still retains its natural beauty none the less. It is still common to see the herds of Buffalo come down to the beach to cool off in the afternoon. The beach here is beautiful and approx. 2 kms long. Once again you can find a broad range of accommodation in Kamala ranging from low budget guest houses to luxurious International 5-star Resorts, there are also a number of small Thai restaurants specializing in fresh seafood for tourists (after all it is a fishing village). If you're looking a quiet destination away from all the hustle and bustle of Patong then Kamala is the place for you but be warned at night there really isn't much to do in the way of entertainment. There is a regular bus service all daytime and tuk-tuk service available to Patong which is only 5 km down the new road so is not really that far to travel.

Kalim Beach

Found at the northern tip of Patong beach the only thing separating the two is some large rocks. This private beach is still fairly untouched due to lack of development so it does offer a certain degree of peace and harmony. There are a few places offering accommodation here just back from the beach. The waters in this little bay contain extensive coral reefs and are ideal for snorkeling.

Pirates Cove Miniature Golf

Very entertaining for the everyone. Experience 36 holes of miniature golf with 2 world renowned courses to choose from: The Jungle Course or Blackbeard's Challenge. Next to Holiday Inn Hotel. Open 10:00 am. - 11.00 pm.

Phuket Water Ski Cableways

An inland water skiing course on a man–made lake. Skiers are pulled round the oval track at speeds of up to 30 km/ph by overhead cables. Instruction is free for beginners. Located over the hill northeast of Patong at 86/3 Moo 6 Soi Nam Tok Kathu, near. Kathu Waterfall open daily 10:00 am. - 7:00 pm.

Simon Cabaret

This transvestite show features dozens of gorgeously appareled boys dancing and lip synching to popular songs. Costumes, choreography and pacing are very impressive; sound system and staging are state–of-the-art. Two shows nightly at 7.30 pm & 9:30 pm Located on Patong-Karon road.

Tarzans Jungle Bungee Jump

Let us take you to the top of a 53 meter perfectly working crane and once your at the top, JUMP OFF!! Sound like fun? Well at Tarzans Bungee professional friendly staff are there to make sure you have an incredible experience, one that you will not forget for a long time to come. Unfortunately we must warn that Bungee Jumping is not recommended for the elderly or those with chronic heart problem. Located over the hill northeast of Patong at 61/3 Moo 6 on the road to Kathu Waterfall.

Tarzans Catapult Bungee

Same principle as Bungee except this time your going up rather than down. Sit back relax and await to be catapulted into the hemisphere, and yes there is a little coming down as well. Located on Soi Sunset at Patong Beach, near the Expat Hotel.

Patong Go-kart Speedway

Do you like a challenge? Maybe pit your skills against your friends? This exciting sport is not only fun but very safe as well so if your up for the challenge, our Go-karts are waiting for you. Located over the hill northeast of Patong at 118/5 Vichit Songkram Rd., near Kathu; open 10:00 am. - 10:00 pm.

Phuket Joyland

Phuket Joyland is an amazing amusement park with many different attractions to choose from, located in the same area of Phuket Water Ski Cableways. Open daily from 11:00 pm. - 2:00 am.

Horror House

If horror is your thing this is definitely the place for you. But beware of what really goes bump in the night! Situated in Patong the Horror House features scenes from 16 famous horror movies. Open 5:00 p.m. - 12.00 p.m.

Phuket Fantasea

A large-scale nighttime amusement center on 140 acres near the village of Kamala Bay, 4 kms north of Patong. In this amazing place you will find Thai cultural traditions mix with the latest technology alla "Las Vegas style". Magic elephants disappearing into thin air, gymnastics, musical fountains, and a circus are among the many attractions. Inspired by Thailand's rich and exotic heritage, Phuket Fanta Sea not only showcases the charm and beauty of Thailand, but also enriches ancient Thai traditions with the wonder of cutting edge technology and special effects. The result is a stunning 140-acre theme complex, packed with a multitude of activities and entertainment: a festival village with carnivals, games, handicrafts and shopping; a 4,000-seat restaurant offering a grand buffet of Thai and international cuisine. A breath-taking Las Vegas-style theatrical show, where state-of-the-art technology and special effects enhance the beauty of Thailand's Myths, Mysteries and Magic in a wondrous extravaganza certain to delight everyone.

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IX. Activities

Bungee Jumping

Do you have what it takes? Picture yourself free-falling 54 meters into a golden pond below and the sensation of the rush of pure adrenalin running through your veins, then where waiting for you. There are some restrictions that do apply. It is not advised for the elderly and people with heart conditions, your safety is our number one priority.

This is one bungee jump we guarantee you will remember for many years to come.

Elephant Trekking

Imagine you're in a lush tropical rainforest, peaceful freshwater streams flowing around you, and spectacular waterfalls cascading down and your mounted upon one of the most spectacular creatures on earth, an Elephant.

Be prepared to be enchanted. Riding an elephant is one of those experiences in life you shouldn't miss. Event if you are not a conservationist as such we still recommend you come down and check out these magnificent animals in the flesh, its not everyday you see an elephant.

During eco-adventure excursion, tour companies provide bananas that you can feed to elephants including long and cool drinks to keep you refreshed as well.

Go Karting

Great fun for all ages, safe and entertaining this is one activity everyone can enjoy.

Horse Riding

This sport is recommended for adventure seekers. Either non- experienced riders or experienced riders could find memorable experience on horseback while accompanied by a professional guide who provides you simple instructions along the scenery plantations or sandy beaches as well as providing you your safety gear.

There are three riding clubs in Phuket: on Patak Road (the way to Kata Beach), Ban Sai Yuan on the way to Naiharn Beach, and Laguna Phuket (near Bangtao Beach). All of these offer facilities for both beginners and experienced riders alike and the scenery at all is excellent.

Cable Waterskiing

This is a quite new sport and require a bit of nerve not to mention some balance. Skiers are pulled around the oral track at speeds of up to 30 kilometers per hour by overhead cables on man-made lake.

All Instruction provided for beginners. It is on the same way to Kathu waterfall.

Diving

Phuket is internationally renowned for its abundance of marine life, spectacular coral reefs and high level of visibility for divers. The most popular dive hotspots included the Similans, Surin, Hin Daeng and Hin Muang. There are numerous dive companies conducting trips around the Phuket and Andaman Seas. Most offer the full range of excellent services with personal attention and care to each individual. If you are looking for the perfect diving holiday, you’ve come to the wright place, Phuket is definitely a divers Mecca.

Snorkeling

The shores of Phuket are one of the top ten snorkeling tourist destination worldwide. With so much marine life, crystal clear waters, and tropical weather, what more could you ask for?

Be prepared to be dazzled as you realize why people flock from all corners of the globe to experience this underwater wonderland.

Some of the more popular snorkeling spots can be found at Kai Nok Island and Racha Island with a half-day or full-day trip. For those who prefer a short boat ride, Coral Island is appropriate. All our tour operators provide snorkeling equipments particularly small size for children with professional snorkeling guides to assist during the trip.

Windsurfing

Windsurfing Season in November to April, steady winds and a flat sea make for ideal conditions. If you are interested in this fast paced sport the West Coast is the place to be Kata and Karon, are the more popular windsurfing hangouts.

Sailing

The Andaman Region holds a treasure-trove of lagoons and bays perfect for sailing. Even as far south as Langkawi in Malaysia, the Mergui Archipelago in Myanmar and the Similan Islands in Thailand, Yachts and motor boats may be chartered from Phuket Yacht Haven Marina or The Boat Lagoon for day trips, overnight excursions and live-aboard adventure tours. Take your dream vacation and sail about in one of Asia's finest sailing vessels in which can only be found in Phuket.

Fishing

Phuket is also very well known for its Game fishing. There is a vast array of sport fish that call the local waters here home. You can find a large number of charter vessels to make sure you land that trophy fish you have always dreamed of. You do not need to be expert because captains and crew go along with you throughout your day trip. Phuket International Sport fishing Tournament is held every November. If you are a competitive fisherman, this is a great opportunity to meet professional competitors from around the world.

Canoeing

What better way to see the island than by canoe? Once dispatched from the "mother boats" to travel through the long cave or around the sea. Enjoy the famous eco-tourism tour offered "sea canoe" to discover the true beauty of Mother Nature. You will visit the hidden caves of Phang Nga which is regarded as one of the highlight of visiting Phuket. This tour is highly recommended and we guarantee it will leave you awestruck.

Cruises

Enjoy just cruising around this island paradise, away from the hustle and bustle, work and everything else that drove you here. Enjoy an ice cold drink while sightseeing the spectacular scenery and drop anchor at certain exotic sites to swim for a while and freshen up. Also included in your tour is delicious lunch, professional guide, entrance fees to national parks, full transfers and on-board amenities.

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Golf in Phuket

Golf in Phuket is recognized world wide. Home to some of the world's most spectacular golf courses its courses and greens are second to none in the world. Many experienced golfers test there skills against these modern day wonders overlooking breath taking views. Various special feature green courses with well-trained caddies. Daunting and numerous natural hazards could challenge all golfers from every level.

All excellent facilities and high standard services offered throughout the game at an affordable price.

Apart from spectacular golf courses some courses also provide excellent cuisine and accommodation for overnight stays.

• Phuket Country Club was the first to open its door back in 1989 and is situated in Kathu.
• Another amazing course is the Loch Palm carved out of an old tin-mine, located just off the road to Patong.
• The renowned Banyan Tree Golf Club in Laguna area is facing Bang Toa Beach on the west coast of Phuket.
• The Blue Canyon Country Club, near to the airport, boasting two international championship courses.

Spa and Herbal Sauna

No holiday in Thailand would be complete without a Spa or Herbal Sauna Thai style. Traditional medicine and healing provided by skillful therapists throughout all our treatments Thai massage with herbal oils recovers the balance of the body's essentials.

Body therapy supports you being healthy. Moreover, Herbal Sauna is one alternative for relaxation. It helps to cleanse and rejuvenate the bodies muscles, tissues and meke you feel invigorated.

There are many famous spa establishments in Phuket:

• Kata Spa is located in a tranquil grove of coconut and banana and close by beautiful Kata Beach.
• Angsana Spa is located at Dusit Laguna Resort. It is a member of the successful concept of the Banyan Tree Spa.
• Layan Beach Resort and Spa Village is located at Layan village, approximately 30 minutes drive to Phuket Town and 20 minutes from Phuket International Airport.

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X. Shopping

Shopping in Phuket is by far more popular in areas such as Patong and Karon where you will find some incredible bargains. You will find all kinds of shops and boutiques in these places. There are a number of skilled tailors and dressmakers, who can sew a perfect fitting suit or dress of your choice within 24 hours. You will also find a wide variety of sport shops, beauty shops, clothing and fashion boutiques (original brand names in the shops and the original fakes on the outside) many DVD and CD shops, professional photo shops and opticians and 7-Elevens at every corner.

Thai traditional handicrafts and souvenirs like Thai silk, souvenir gifts, traditional antiques, lacquer ware, traditional and modern paintings and a whole lot more can be found along with other a diverse range of jewelers such as gold and silver. Patong is a good place to find the best selection for Buddha idols, traditional antiques and a wide variety of souvenirs. Several 7-Eleven and Family Mart and local owned convenience stores are found all over the island as well. A big department store such as Makro, Tesco Lotus and Big C offer a big range of products for all your needs at the most affordable prices and is where many of the locals shop which is always a good indication.

XI. Local Products

Seashell products rank among top-five most purchased souvenirs. They are made into ornaments and gift items including necklaces, rings, bracelets, brooches, mobiles, lampshades, photo frames, etc.

Rubies and sapphires are the most popular, best-buy items. There are a wide range of jeweler shops found mainly in Phuket City and at Patong Beach. Most offer unique jewelry designs and provide custom-made jewelry.

Ceramics of Phuket are unique souvenirs that most tourists might not even know exist. Most shops are located along Wichitsongkram Road. They are of high quality and are crafted using carefully chosen native clay. Popular products are household utilities, kitchenware and decorative items. All are embedded with distinctive designs.

Phukets famous high-quality bird's nests are popular souvenirs among Asian tourists as well.

Brilliant colors and distinctive designs have made Phuket's batik cloth famous among tourists. Inspired by the natural surroundings, the sea and marine life, they are hand crafted piece by piece. Batik shirts, sarongs, skirts, bags and handkerchiefs are also popular souvenirs.

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XII. Night Life

Patong is without a doubt the centre of the island's nightlife scene. Bars in Patong can be roughly divided into beer bars, go-go bars and regular bars. The scene in Patong is centred on Bangla road and its many offshoots. The road runs parallel to the beach road towards the northern end of Patong. Bangla is only about half a kilometer and is pedestrianised in the evening making it easy to walk around and bar hop.

Nightlife in Karon is quite low-key compared to Patong, although there is enough here for a fun night out. The scene is centered around two areas, Karon Circle and Luang Pho Chuan Road, with some quieter bars located on Patak Road (East), the main road running behind Karon.

The Karon Circle area is mostly populated by shops and restaurants, with the beer bars located on small side streets. The beer bar scene is more concentrated along Luang Pho Chuan Road and its offshoots, which is Karon's version of Soi Bangla. Although the scene here is livelier than Kata, its still pretty relaxed compared to the hustle and bustle of Patong.

Kata Beach has a small but quite well-rounded nightlife scene. There aren't any clubs or discos but there is a fair selection of bars that are popular with tourists and expats alike. The bars in Kata are nearly all concentrated along Taina and Patak roads. For mellow tunes and cocktails, check out Café del Mar. Other favorites in Kata are the Bluefin Tavern, Easy Riders on Taina road, and the Ska Bar on the southern end of Kata beach.

There is also a growing collection of beer bars along Patak road (West), just down from Kata Centre directly behind Club Med, which offer a more laid back scene compared to Patong.

The scene in the island's provincial capital has a lot more local flavor than the nightlife by the beach. There isn't the hectic pace of Patong and there isn't really a nightlife centre as in other parts of Phuket but its worth the trip if you are sick of the tourist scene and want to party with some locals.

A long standing favorite of locals and expats is Jammin. The original concept may have begun as a reggae pub but the bands normally play a mixture of western and Thai rock, new and old. Attracting a similar crowd with a mix of Thai and western pop/rock as well as some DJ spun tunes in between sets is Timber Hut, which is packed every weekend and most week nights too.

If you are looking for a more relaxed venue, O'Malley's Irish Pub is a great place to watch the footie, play some pool and meet some local expats and tourists. The interior has been recently renovated with a more modern ambience including comfy sofas. Upstairs has been made into a sports bar with flat screen TVs for international sports, a decent pool table, a foosball table and a Play Station 3. There is free Wi-Fi throughout.

Another popular local hangout for expats living in town in Michael's Bar, which also has a pool table, regularly screens live sporting events and offers free Wi-Fi.

Kor Tor Mor is a firm favorite among locals and is packed out every weekend and often during the week. The bar attracts a younger and trendier crowd, with the band playing mostly Thai pop and rock. In between sets the DJ spins a mixture of hip-hop and other dance tunes. The area around Kor Tor Mor also has a few other bars with live music that are worth checking out.

There are a couple of clubs, Planet and X-zone, which are very geared towards a local Thai crowd but foreigners are very welcome and you do see the occasional expat or tourist having fun with the locals.

There are no beer bars or go-go’s in Phuket City, although there is a wide range of karaoke and hostess bars that cater to local men. There are also more up market hostess bars which mostly cater to a Thai and Asian clientele, such as the Pink Lady and Fantasia. If you don't speak Thai then its best to go with a local as there is hardly any English spoken.

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Phuket Bars

Phuket has a wide variety of bars to suit most tastes and budgets, from small huts on the beach to sophisticated hotel lounges, with a colorful mix of the weird and the wonderful in between.

Beer Bars

These are usually a small bar with a few stools. You can have a beer and play games or chat with the ladies working in the bar. Popular games include connect four, jenga, dice games and "hit the nail with the hammer". If you like the girl and enjoy her company you can buy her a drink for which she earns some commission. Of course if you just want to nurse a cold one and people watch, that's fine too.

The vast majority of beer bars in Patong are located just off of Bangla Road within covered complexes such as Tiger, or Soi Eric, Soi Gonzo, Soi Seadragon and Soi Crocodile. Just to the north of Bangla along Rat-U-Thit road is Sukhumvit Road, another covered beer bar complex.

Go-go Bars

Girls at the go-go bars dance on stage often wearing nothing more than a bikini, or even less depending on the bar and the local authorities. The girls may spend time with the customers when they are not on stage and, like beer bars, girls can have "lady drinks" bought for them and are available for take-out. Prices for drinks and bar fines are higher than in beer bars.

Go-go bars are restricted to the Bangla road area of Patong. Popular go-go bars include: Rock Hard A Go Go and Suzy Wong's A-Go-Go. A few smaller go-go's can also be found along Soi Seadragon.

Live Music

If you prefer live bands to DJ spun tunes try one of Patong's two Irish pubs, Molly Malone's and Scruffy Murphy's. Scruffy's is located on Bangla, while Molly's is next to McDonald's on the beach road.

Towards the northern end of Patong along the beach road in front of the Club Andaman, hotel is Rock City which has nightly performances of rock party hits, from hard rock anthems to ballads.

Another popular haunt in Patong is Tai Pan, opposite the entrance to Bangla on Rat-U-Thit Road. A darkly lit bar with lots of small tables, Tai Pan can get quite busy late in the evening with a mixture of tourists and bargirls who have finished work.

If you like jazz head over to Baan Rim Pa, a famous Thai restaurant overlooking Patong Bay at its northern end. You can sit right at the bar and enjoy a drink while watching the ocean waves rolling against the cliffs just below the restaurant.

Phuket City (Town) also has a few live music venues such as Timber Hut, Jammin and Kor Tor Mor.

Pool & Sports Bars

Quite a few bars will show live sports matches from around the world. The English Premiership is particularly popular but other leagues and sports are also shown, including rugby, Aussie rules and formula one. Most bars showing sports events will advertise viewing times on blackboards out front.

If you are looking to play some pool, there are a couple of pool halls on Bangla road in Patong which have two or three floors of pool tables. Tiger also has a few tables upstairs in fairly good condition. Many bars such as the Aussie Bar and Club Rio have one or two pool tables. Games usually cost around 20 or 30 baht. In the smaller bars, if there are already people playing, you write your name on the board and wait your turn. Its "winner stays on" and the challenger pays for the game. The predominant game in Phuket is 8-ball.

Phuket Nightclubs & Discos

Nearly all of Phuket's discos are located in Patong, the entertainment centre of the island. Most will charge an entrance fee or cover charge, usually around 200 baht, which includes one or two drinks.

Banana Discotheque

Banana Disco on the beach road is a Phuket institution and remains a very popular place to dance the night away. The club can get pretty packed with party-goers, especially after 11 pm. On weekends there is often a good mix of locals in addition to the usual mix of tourists and working girls. Downstairs is a bar with a live band playing classic rock tunes. If you're planning a big night out, head to Banana first as it usually closes the earliest.

Tiger Entertainment

Tiger Disco is a large disco on two levels with a cave-like theme. The club is above a beer bar complex of the same name located towards the end of Bangla furthest from the beach. Usually very busy and often open late. There are pool tables and an outdoor seating area out the front if it gets too loud inside.

Seduction Discotheque

Patongs newest nightclub, Seduction, is located up a flight of stairs in the street to the right of the Tiger Complex. The style is similar to clubs in Europe or the US with a large dance floor and high tech lighting, and has a slightly classier interior than the other clubs in Patong.

Club Lime

A recent addition to the nightclub scene in Patong, Club Lime is a stylish dinner/dance club located along the beach road north of Bangla, not far from Rock City. Dinner is served from 18:00 to 22:00 and then the clubbing begins. In contrast to other discos and nightclubs in Phuket, the music style is more geared towards real dance music such as electro and house.

Safari Disco

Up the hill on the road between Patong and Karon is Safari. As its name suggests, this disco is built around a "wild" theme. Safari is a great place to party with both an outdoor and indoor dance floor. There is also a climbing wall, barbeque and a few other entertainments. Safari has a reputation as a late night venue and is where many people go to carry on partying into the early hours.

Tai Pan

This large nightclub features live music and dance tunes. There is a small dance floor but most people sit on stools around small tables. Its usually packed every night and is a popular place to meet the local lasses.

Baya Beach

The smallest nightclub in Patong, Baya Beach is located next door to Tai Pan opposite Bangla on Rat-U-Thit road. The club is often packed later in the evening so best to get there before 2am if you want a seat.

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XIII. Local Culture

Events & Festivals

Chao Lay Boat Floating Festival

Chao Lay Boat Floating Festival falls during the middle of the sixth and eleventh lunar months yearly. The fest is held at the Chao Lay, or Sea Gipsy, villages in Phuket. The Rawai and Sapam villages hold their ceremonies on the 13th; Sirey village celebrates on the 14th; and the village at Laem La (east of the bridge on Phuket's northerntip) celebrates on the 15th Ceremonies, which center around the setting adrift of small boats similar to the Thai festival of Loy Krathong, are held at night and their purpose is to drive away evil and bring good luck. Fingernail clippings and strands of hair are put in the little boats before release, along with little dolls fashioned from wood. Afterwards, the villagers perform their famous dance round their own boats, called the Ram Rong Ngeng.

Thao Thep Krasatri - Thao Sri Suntorn Festival

Thao Thep Krasatri - Thao Sri Suntorn Festival is held 13 March yearly in memory of the two heroines who led the defense of the island against the Burmese in 1785.

Turtle Release Fair

Turtle Release Fair is held on Songkran, the nationwide Thai water festival, on 13 April. This date is also National Fisherman's Day. Baby turtles are released into the sea at various locations.

Por Tor Festival

This is an ancestor's festival of the ethnic Chinese that falls on the seventh lunar month of the Chinese, which is the same as the ninth lunar month of the Thais, Special foods, flowers and candles are presented to the ancestors' altars. Cakes in the shape of turtles are made from flour, some quite large. This is done because turtles live to great age and it is believed that by making such offering worshippers may extend the length of their lives. It is an important merit-making festival.

Phuket Vegetarian Festival

Phuket Vegetarian Festival is held from the first through the ninth nights of the ninth Chinese lunar month; that is, in September or October. It was first celebrated in 1825, when a troupe of actors enacted these rites to ward off a plague. Vegetarian food is eaten by participants and white clothes worn during the period of the fest. Self utilization is practiced by those whose bodies become the temporary residence of powerful goods. Parades of worshippers brave fireworks while carrying images through the streets; others walk on fire or climb bladed ladders. Participants number in the thousands. The whole forms one of the most bizarre festivals in Thailand.

Laguna Phuket Triathlon

This annual yearend event sees the world's top triathletes and hundreds of amateurs competing for prize money and placing on the world triathlon circuit. The course, which includes swimming, bicycling, and running through the beautiful natural surroundings of Laguna PhuKet in Tambon Choeng Talay, takes from two-and-a-half to five hours to complete.

Tourist Season Opening Festival

Tourist Season Opening Festival is usually called the Patong Carnival in English, from the place where celebrations occur, and is held starting 1 November. There are many stalls with merchandise and food, parades, sports events, and a beauty competition for foreign tourists. The fest is held to cement solidarity among the government, the private business sector, and the people.

XIV. Medical Health Care

Phuket International Hospital is one of the largest private hospitals in the region offering sophisticated diagnostic and therapeutic care overlooking the crystal clear waters of the Andaman Sea. Phuket International Hospital is one of the largest hospitals offering virtually every specialized field of medicine and surgery located on the tropical island professional doctors and staff are here to assist you at this 50 patient-bed facility. Phuket has four public hospitals and several small health clinics. The two private facilities Phuket International Hospital on the bypass road and Bangkok Phuket Hospital on Hongyok-Uthit Road in Phuket City have departments that handle emergency arrivals. It's advisable to contact a hospital directly for transfer if possible, On Karon Beach and Chalong. Phuket Town has three modern hospitals that offer 24-hour emergency medical services with patient transfer services to larger hospitals located in Bangkok and Hat Yai. In addition, Phuket hospitals are linked to the Sos International for medical assisted homeward Ambulance services are available if needed. In Patong the Kathu Hospital has nurses available to treat minor medical ailments and ambulance service for more serious medical conditions. Bangkok Phuket Hospital Thailand international hospital, day clinics, medical clinics, chest, diabetic, eye ear nose throat, were made in 1993 for the development of a new hospital on Phuket the partnership between Bangkok medical services, general surgery, obstetrics, kidney, heart, cancer, dental, hearing, joint, spine treatments The Phuket Adventist Mission Hospital provides healthcare with modern medical and emergency services and equipment.

XV. Retirement

There are a lot of retirees living on Phuket Island and enjoying the peaceful, relaxed style of life. This is probably due to the climate, natural surroundings and fair cost of living as well as friendly and free environment. Each year more and more retirees called the tranquil shores of Phuket home.

XVI. Media Contact

Internet Dial-up connection in Thailand is getting rarer as people are turning to ADSL. Typical monthly charges including the telephone line are around 20 USD+. Thailand also has more than its fair share of Internet cafes; the hourly charge is about 1 USD. For those residing in rural areas, hooking up to the Internet can be done via broadband satellite and Phuket certainly keeping up with Thailand standards in this department.

Cable TV Most foreigners living in Phuket usually prefer more than just Thai language TV and yearn for something in the English language. Western TV is available on UBC with all the usual channels such as BBC, CNN, MTV and Star Sports etc.

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